Table of Contents
What Are Frets on Guitar?
Frets are the thin metal strips embedded along the neck of your guitar.
They divide the fingerboard into sections and help you play different notes.
Each fret represents a half step in pitch.
Why Frets Matter
When you press a string down behind a fret, you’re shortening the vibrating length of the string. That’s how you change the pitch and play notes and chords.
Without frets, you’d have to guess/ find the pitch (like on a violin).
Guitar Fret Numbers Explained
Frets are numbered starting at the headstock (closest to the tuning pegs):
- Fret 1 = the first metal strip
- Fret 2 = the next one down the neck, and so on
You’ll see dot markers on frets 3, 5, 7, 9, 12 (and sometimes beyond that) to help you navigate the fretboard easily and quickly.
How to Use Frets
Place your finger just behind the fret (not on top of it), then press down firmly with your fingertip. This gives you a clean, buzz-free note.
What About Fretless Guitars?
Most guitars have frets. Some guitars are fretless, but they’re harder to play and control, and they’re usually expensive.
They’re fun, though. Here’s a video of Tom Quayle demonstrating a fretless guitar.
As a guitar player, frets give you accuracy, speed, and pitch control.
Guitar Frets Key Takeaways
Frets make your pitch precise.
Each consecutive fret = one note higher.
The closer to the guitar’s body you move, the higher the pitch of the fret.
